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Make room for both sets of needs

A routine can help and still be hard to follow

If you are autistic, knowing what will happen may help. ADHD can make following that plan difficult: you may lose things, forget a step or become distracted.

For a difficult morning, keep the things you need together. Put a short list beside them in the order you use them.

Make it easier to follow a conversation

If noise makes it hard to listen, ask to move somewhere quieter. If several questions are too much, say: ‘Please ask me one question at a time.’

Ask for a pause if you need time to work out your answer.

Leave an appointment with a usable plan

Ask for the next action in a format you can use: a short message, a picture or a written step.

If the plan is ‘make another appointment’, ask whether you can book it before leaving. Then put it in your calendar while the details are in front of you.

Sources for this page
  1. Young and colleagues — Co-occurring ADHD and autism (2020)Expert consensus; direct adult combined-condition trials were limited
  2. NICE CG142 — Autism in adultsUK clinical guidance; published 2012, with subsequent amendments
  3. Royal College of Psychiatrists — ADHD in adultsPublic information from a professional body
  4. Sprich and colleagues — Description and Demonstration of CBT for ADHD in Adults (2010)Description of an ADHD-focused treatment; practical examples are not separate trial findings

Information checked September 2026. Evidence and treatment guidance can change.